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Date::Manip::Lang::spanish(3pm)

Date::Manip::Lang::spanish(3pm)User Contributed Perl DocumentationDate::Manip::Lang::spanish(3pm)

Date::Manip::Lang::spanish - Spanish language support.

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

   Enero   Febrero   Marzo   Abril   Mayo   Junio   Julio   Agosto   Septiembre   Octubre   Noviembre   Diciembre

The following abbreviations may be used:

   Ene   Feb   Mar   Abr   May   Jun   Jul   Ago   Sep   Oct   Nov   Dic
When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

   Lunes   Martes   Miércoles   Miercoles   Jueves   Viernes   Sábado   Sabado   Domingo

The following abbreviations may be used:

   Lun   Mar   Mié   Mie   Jue   Vie   Sáb   Sab   Dom

The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

   L   Ma   Mi   J   V   S   D
These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

   anos   a   ano   ano   anos   años   año   meses   m   mes   semanas   sem   semana   dias   d   dia   días   horas   hr   hrs   hora   minutos   min   min   minuto   segundos   s   seg   segundo
This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

   AM   A.M.   PM   P.M.
There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something. These are used in the following phrases: 

   EACH Monday   EVERY Monday   EVERY month

The following words may be used:

   cada
There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases: 

   NEXT week   LAST Tuesday   PREVIOUS Tuesday   LAST day of the month

The following words may be used:

Next occurrence:

   siguiente

Previous occurrence:

   anterior

Last occurrence:

   ultimo   último
When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say: 

   IN 5 days   5 days AGO

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

   hace   en   later
This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

   exactamente   aproximadamente

The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

   laborales
Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53: 

   1o   1a   uno   una   primero   primera   2o   2a   dos   segundo   segunda   3o   3a   tres   tercero   tercera   4o   4a   cuatro   cuarto   cuarta   5o   5a   cinco   quinto   quinta   6o   6a   seis   sexto   sexta   7o   7a   siete   séptimo   séptima   septimo   septima   8o   8a   ocho   octavo   octava   9o   9a   nueve   noveno   novena   10o   10a   diez   décimo   décima   decimo   decima   11o   11a   once   undécimo   undecimo   décimo primero   décimo primera   decimo primero   decimo primera   12o   12a   doce   décimo segundo   décimo segunda   decimo segundo   decimo segunda   13o   13a   trece   décimo tercero   décimo tercera   decimo tercero   decimo tercera   14o   14a   catorce   décimo cuarto   décimo cuarta   decimo cuarto   decimo cuarta   15o   15a   quince   décimo quinto   décimo quinta   decimo quinto   decimo quinta   16o   16a   dieciséis   dieciseis   décimo sexto   décimo sexta   decimo sexto   decimo sexta   17o   17a   diecisiete   décimo séptimo   décimo séptima   decimo septimo   decimo septima   18o   18a   dieciocho   décimo octavo   décimo octava   decimo octavo   decimo octava   19o   19a   diecinueve   décimo noveno   décimo novena   decimo noveno   decimo novena   20o   20a   veinte   vigesimo   vigesima   vigésimo   vigésima   21o   21a   veintiuno   veintiuna   veintiun   vigésimo primero   vigésimo primera   vigesimo primero   vigesimo primera   22o   22a   veintidós   veintidos   vigésimo segundo   vigésimo segunda   vigesimo segundo   vigesimo segunda   23o   23a   veintitrés   veintitres   vigésimo tercero   vigésimo tercera   vigesimo tercero   vigesimo tercera   24o   24a   veinticuatro   vigésimo cuarto   vigésimo cuarta   vigesimo cuarto   vigesimo cuarta   25o   25a   veinticinco   vigésimo quinto   vigésimo quinta   vigesimo quinto   vigesimo quinta   26o   26a   veintiséis   veintiseis   vigésimo sexto   vigésimo sexta   vigesimo sexto   vigesimo sexta   27o   27a   veintisiete   vigésimo séptimo   vigésimo séptima   vigesimo septimo   vigesimo septima   28o   28a   veintiocho   vigésimo octavo   vigésimo octava   vigesimo octavo   vigesimo octava   29o   29a   veintinueve   vigésimo noveno   vigésimo novena   vigesimo noveno   vigesimo novena   30o   30a   treinta   trigésimo   trigésima   trigesimo   trigesima   31o   31a   treinta y uno   treinta y una   trigésimo primero   trigésimo primera   trigesimo primero   trigesimo primera   32o   32a   treinta y dos   trigésimo segundo   trigesimo segundo   trigésimo segunda   trigesimo segunda   33o   33a   treinta y tres   trigésimo tercero   trigesimo tercero   trigésimo tercera   trigesimo tercera   34o   34a   treinta y cuatro   trigésimo cuarto   trigesimo cuarto   trigésimo cuarta   trigesimo cuarta   35o   35a   treinta y cinco   trigésimo quinto   trigesimo quinto   trigésimo quinta   trigesimo quinta   36o   36a   treinta y seis   trigésimo sexto   trigesimo sexto   trigésimo sexta   trigesimo sexta   37o   37a   treinta y siete   trigésimo séptimo   trigesimo septimo   trigésimo séptima   trigesimo septima   38o   38a   treinta y ocho   trigésimo octavo   trigesimo octavo   trigésimo octava   trigesimo octava   39o   39a   treinta y nueve   trigésimo noveno   trigesimo noveno   trigésimo novena   trigesimo novena   40o   40a   cuarenta   cuadragésimo   cuadragesimo   cuadragésima   cuadragesima   41o   41a   cuarenta y uno   cuarenta y una   cuadragésimo primero   cuadragésimo primera   cuadragesimo primero   cuadragesimo primera   42o   42a   cuarenta y dos   cuadragésimo segundo   cuadragesimo segundo   cuadragésimo segunda   cuadragesimo segunda   43o   43a   cuarenta y tres   cuadragésimo tercero   cuadragesimo tercero   cuadragésimo tercera   cuadragesimo tercera   44o   44a   cuarenta y cuatro   cuadragésimo cuarto   cuadragesimo cuarto   cuadragésimo cuarta   cuadragesimo cuarta   45o   45a   cuarenta y cinco   cuadragésimo quinto   cuadragesimo quinto   cuadragésimo quinta   cuadragesimo quinta   46o   46a   cuarenta y seis   cuadragésimo sexto   cuadragesimo sexto   cuadragésimo sexta   cuadragesimo sexta   47o   47a   cuarenta y siete   cuadragésimo séptimo   cuadragesimo septimo   cuadragésimo séptima   cuadragesimo septima   48o   48a   cuarenta y ocho   cuadragésimo octavo   cuadragesimo octavo   cuadragésimo octava   cuadragesimo octava   49o   49a   cuarenta y nueve   cuadragésimo noveno   cuadragesimo noveno   cuadragésimo novena   cuadragesimo novena   50o   50a   cincuenta   quincuagésimo   quincuagésima   quincuagesimo   quincuagesima   51o   51a   cincuenta y uno   cincuenta y una   quincuagésimo primero   quincuagésimo primera   quincuagesimo primero   quincuagesimo primera   52o   52a   cincuenta y dos   quincuagésimo segundo   quincuagesimo segundo   quincuagésimo segunda   quincuagesimo segunda   53o   53a   cincuenta y tres   quincuagésimo tercero   quincuagesimo tercero   quincuagésimo tercera   quincuagesimo tercera
In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

   December 3 at 12:00

The following words may be used:

   a

Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

   1st day OF December   1st day IN December

The following words may be used:

   en   de

Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

   ON July 5th

The following words may be used:

   el
There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

The following words may be used:

   Hoy                  0:0:0:0:0:0:0   ayer                 -0:0:0:1:0:0:0   manana               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0   mañana               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0

Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

   medianoche           00:00:00   mediodia             12:00:00

Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

   Ahora                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

   : :   h :

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

   Not defined in this language
When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

   Not defined in this language

None known.

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

Date::Manip - main module documentation

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

Sullivan Beck ([email protected])

2023-03-05perl v5.36.0