Home

Date::Manip::Lang::portugue(3pm)

Date::Manip::Lang::portugue(3pm)User Contributed Perl DocumentationDate::Manip::Lang::portugue(3pm)

Date::Manip::Lang::portugue - Portuguese language support.

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

   Janeiro   Fevereiro   Março   Marco   Abril   Maio   Junho   Julho   Agosto   Setembro   Outubro   Novembro   Dezembro

The following abbreviations may be used:

   Jan   Fev   Mar   Abr   Mai   Jun   Jul   Ago   Set   Out   Nov   Dez
When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

   segunda   segunda-feira   segunda feira   terça   terca   terça-feira   terca-feira   terça feira   terca feira   quarta   quarta-feira   quarta feira   quinta   quinta-feira   quinta feira   sexta   sexta-feira   sexta feira   sábado   sabado   domingo

The following abbreviations may be used:

   seg   ter   qua   qui   sex   sáb   sab   dom

The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

   Sg   T   Qa   Qi   Sx   Sb   D
These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

   anos   ano   ans   an   a   meses   mês   mes   m   semanas   semana   sem   sems   s   dias   dia   d   horas   hora   hr   hrs   minutos   minuto   min   mn   segundos   segundo   seg   sg
This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

   AM   A.M.   PM   P.M.
There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something. These are used in the following phrases: 

   EACH Monday   EVERY Monday   EVERY month

The following words may be used:

   cada
There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases: 

   NEXT week   LAST Tuesday   PREVIOUS Tuesday   LAST day of the month

The following words may be used:

Next occurrence:

   proxima   próxima   proximo   próximo

Previous occurrence:

   ultima   última   ultimo   último

Last occurrence:

   ultimo   último
When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say: 

   IN 5 days   5 days AGO

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

   a   à   em   passadas   passados
This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

   exactamente   aproximadamente

The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

   util   uteis
Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53: 

   1º   um   primeiro   2º   dois   segundo   3º   três   tres   terceiro   4º   quatro   quarto   5º   cinco   quinto   6º   seis   sexto   7º   sete   setimo   sétimo   8º   oito   oitavo   9º   nove   nono   10º   dez   decimo   décimo   11º   onze   decimo primeiro   décimo primeiro   12º   doze   decimo segundo   décimo segundo   13º   treze   decimo terceiro   décimo terceiro   14º   quatorze   decimo quarto   décimo quarto   15º   quinze   decimo quinto   décimo quinto   16º   dezasseis   decimo sexto   décimo sexto   17º   dezessete   decimo setimo   décimo sétimo   18º   dezoito   decimo oitavo   décimo oitavo   19º   dezanove   decimo nono   décimo nono   20º   vinte   vigesimo   vigésimo   21º   vinte e um   vigesimo primeiro   vigésimo primeiro   22º   vinte e dois   vigesimo segundo   vigésimo segundo   23º   vinte e três   vinte e tres   vigesimo terceiro   vigésimo terceiro   24º   vinte e quatro   vigesimo quarto   vigésimo quarto   25º   vinte cinco   vigesimo quinto   vigésimo quinto   26º   vinte seis   vigesimo sexto   vigésimo sexto   27º   vinte sete   vigesimo setimo   vigésimo sétimo   28º   vinte e oito   vigesimo oitavo   vigésimo oitavo   29º   vinte e nove   vigesimo nono   vigésimo nono   30º   trinta   trigesimo   trigésimo   31º   trinta e um   trigesimo primeiro   trigésimo primeiro   32º   trinta e dois   trigésimo segundo   trigesimo segundo   33º   trinta e três   trinta e tres   trigésimo terceiro   trigesimo terceiro   34º   trinta e quatro   trigésimo quarto   trigesimo quarto   35º   trinta e cinco   trigésimo quinto   trigesimo quinto   36º   trinta e seis   trigésimo sexto   trigesimo sexto   37º   trinta e sete   trigésimo sétimo   trigesimo setimo   38º   trinta e oito   trigésimo oitavo   trigesimo oitavo   39º   trinta e nove   trigésimo nono   trigesimo nono   40º   quarenta   quadragésimo   quadragesimo   41º   quarenta e um   quadragésimo primeiro   quadragesimo primeiro   42º   quarenta e dois   quadragésimo segundo   quadragesimo segundo   43º   quarenta e três   quarenta e tres   quadragésimo terceiro   quadragesimo terceiro   44º   quarenta e quatro   quadragésimo quarto   quadragesimo quarto   45º   quarenta e cinco   quadragésimo quinto   quadragesimo quinto   46º   quarenta e seis   quadragésimo sexto   quadragesimo sexto   47º   quarenta e sete   quadragésimo sétimo   quadragesimo setimo   48º   quarenta e oito   quadragésimo oitavo   quadragesimo oitavo   49º   quarenta e nove   quadragésimo nono   quadragesimo nono   50º   cinquenta   quinquagésimo   quinquagesimo   51º   cinquenta e um   quinquagésimo primeiro   quinquagesimo primeiro   52º   cinquenta e dois   quinquagésimo segundo   quinquagesimo segundo   53º   cinqüenta e três anos   cinquenta e tres anos   quinquagésimo terceiro   quinquagesimo terceiro
In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

   December 3 at 12:00

The following words may be used:

   as   às

Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

   1st day OF December   1st day IN December

The following words may be used:

   da   do

Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

   ON July 5th

The following words may be used:

   na   no
There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

The following words may be used:

   amanha               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0   amanhã               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0   hoje                 0:0:0:0:0:0:0   ontem                -0:0:0:1:0:0:0

Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

   meia-noite           00:00:00   meio-dia             12:00:00

Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

   agora                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

   : :   h :

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

   Not defined in this language
When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

   Not defined in this language

None known.

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

Date::Manip - main module documentation

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

Sullivan Beck ([email protected])

2023-03-05perl v5.36.0